A shoulder separation is often confused with a shoulder dislocation.

A shoulder separation is technically an injury to the acromioclavicular joint. This joint is located at the top of the shoulder just under the skin and is often a visible bump in thin individuals. A shoulder separation or AC injury occurs as a result of a direct blow to the top of the shoulder such as might be experienced by an athlete during a shoulder tackle in football or a fall onto the top of the shoulder. The ligaments that support the AC joint may be sprained or completely torn resulting in varying degrees of pain and disability. Continue reading →

Forearm fractures are the most common long bone fracture in children. They usually result from a simple fall onto an outstretched hand while running or playing sports. When this injury occurs, it is arguably more traumatic to the parents than it is to the injured child! Here are some basic first aid techniques and things to expect to help parents be prepared in case the unexpected happens. Continue reading →